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When describing the 1950s, many historians utilize the word "boom." This is because of the prosperous economic system, the increasing number of people moving to the suburbs and the population explosion known as the "baby smash." Other people called it America'due south "aureate age."

The period betwixt 1946 and 1964, which spans the entire 1950s decade, is often called the "postwar era." For many, it was a pleasant decade considering World State of war 2 and the Nifty Depression were officially long behind them. Pop civilisation inverse and helped define the era. Stone and scroll music began to dominate, and more households than ever could afford TVs.

The 1950s also saw the get-go of the Ceremonious Rights movement. However, tensions between Russia and the United States and fears of communism also impacted the decade and led to the "Red Scare."

Baby Nail

The 1950s was a period of growth in the United states, peculiarly when it came to the population. The term "baby boomer" is used to describe the approximately 77 meg people born during the postwar era, due to this sudden population explosion.

As World War Ii ended, adults saw a brighter future for themselves and their families. They also constitute themselves with more money in their pockets. Both factors led to a desire to accept more children. Soldiers returning from war and families moving to the suburbs also played a role in the boom. At the time, the baby boomer generation was the largest generation the Usa had ever seen.

B ooming Economic system

Equally the population grew, then did the economic system and capitalism. Businesses thrived, workers earned more coin and people were able to purchase more than consumer products, like cars, washing machines and TVs. Subsequently surviving the war and the Great Depression, American adults had a want to buy more consumer products than ever. Every bit Europe rebuilt itself after the state of war, its population became obsessed with American products besides.

Homeownership grew from xl per centum to 60 percent between 1945 and 1960. Nearly 75 percent of American families had at to the lowest degree one car, and the differences between the economic classes shrunk. Effectually sixty percent of people living in the United States were considered centre form.

South uburbs Boom

Another boom that marked the decade was the movement of people from cities to the suburbs. Apartment dwellers became homeowners. Existent manor developers bought large parcels of land and built inexpensive homes on them. Because families were growing, parents opted to movement outside of the cities and so they had more space and their children had their own yards in which to play. The Grand.I. Beak made information technology easier for soldiers returning home from Earth War II to secure mortgages and purchase homes too. And new forms of credit made it easier to purchase homes and fill them with appliances and other goods.

P op Culture

For many people, changes in popular culture helped define the 1950s era. Previously, popular, jazz and crooner music ruled the airwaves. Only artists like Chuck Berry, Buddy Holly, Fats Domino, James Chocolate-brown and Brenda Lee ushered in a new genre of music: rock and roll. By the mid-50s, Evil Presley, aka the King of Rock and Scroll, was the about famous musician in the United States.

Equally more and more Americans purchased TVs, what some call the "golden age of television" began. People stopped going to movies and listening to the radio in favor of watching popular shows, similar

I Love Lucy, Gunsmoke, Perry Stonemason, The Honeymooners, The Lone Ranger, Leave It to Beaver, Lassie, The Twilight Zone and Begetter Knows All-time.

C ivil Rights

Unity was often a common goal amidst Americans in the 1950s. Many people began to view each other every bit equals regarding both class and race. This helped lead to the civil rights motility. In 1954, the United states Supreme Courtroom ruled that it was against the police to require African-American children to nourish segregated schools in the case of

Chocolate-brown Vs. Board of Education. In 1955, Rosa Parks notoriously refused to get out her seat on a autobus in Alabama.

C ommunism and the Cold War

Not all aspects of the 1950s were positive. During the era, tensions between the Us and the Soviet Union grew into the Cold State of war which lasted for several decades. Fear of communism taking over American society plagued everyone from government officials to Hollywood actors. Those who were thought to be communists were fired from their jobs and blacklisted inside their industries. This period of fear is often called the "Ruby Scare."